AutoCAD Introduction

AutoCAD Introduction

By Adhyan Guruji → Wednesday, October 27, 2021

 

What is Auto Cad?

 Auto CAD (Computer Aided Design) is a 2D and 3D Drafting & Designing Software which is designed by Autodesk Company in 1982. Autodesk Company Developing more feature in AutoCAD software from last 37+ Years.

Auto CAD Software used in following fields for designing Component of

·         Mechanical

·         Civil

·         Electrical

·         Architect

·         Or PCB (Printed Circuit Board).

It is transformation of Manual drawing to Computerized Designed in 2D and 3D Format. It is Available on Windows, Linux or MacBook.

Some Example of Different Field Drafting Layout.

Other important commands

 

·        Un       :                                   Drawing Unit (can change as per requirement)

·        D         :                                   Dimension

·        Limit – Set Area to drawing  

Starting limit             :           0.0

Upper limit                :           800,800

Grid display               :           2

 

Note - Only drawing can be done within area

Auto_Cad Keys

Auto_Cad Keys

By Adhyan Guruji → Tuesday, October 19, 2021

 

AUTO CAD – KEY

 

·       Important Functions Key

F1                                :                       Help

F2                                :                       Recent key Used

F3                                :                       Object Snap on / Off

F4                                :                       3d object snap on/off

F5                                :                       isometric – isoplane on / off

F6                                :                       Toggle 3d Snap to plane mode

F7                                :                       Graph Hide/Show

F8                                :                       Ortho mode on/off (angle line draw only)

F9                                :                       Snap mode on/off (line draw grid base corner to corner)

F10                              :                       Polar Tracking on/off (Add Tracking Setting angles)

F11                              :                       object snap tracking on/off

F12                              :                       Dynamic input mode on/off

Ctrl + P                        :                       Print Drawing

Ctrl + Tab                    :                       open another drawing tab

Ctrl + W                       :                       Close file

Ctrl + A                        :                       Select all Drawings

Ctrl + S                        :                       Save drawing

Ctrl + O                        :                       Open Drawing

Ctrl + Z                        :                       Undo Drawing

Ctrl + Y                        :                       Repeat Drawing

Ctrl + 0                        :                       Full Screen Drawing / Hide-Show Tab

Ctrl + 1                         :                       Property ON/OFF

Ctrl + 2                         :                       Design Center ON/OFF

Ctrl + 3                         :                       Tool Palette Window ON/OFF

Ctrl + 4                         :                       Sheet Manager ON/OFF

Ctrl + 7                         :                       Markup Manager ON/OFF

Ctrl + 9                        :                       Command Line box (Hide-Show)

Ctrl + 8                        :                       Calculator

Command Line (Keys)

L                                  :                       Line

XL                                :                       Infinite length Line

PL                                :                       Polyline

POL                             :                       Polygon

P                                  :                       Pan in Drawing

REC                              :                       Rectangle

TB                                :                       Table

V                                  :                       View Manager

Z                                  :                       Zoom in (Display ALL)

MOCORO                    :                       Move / Copy / Rotate /Scale Object

RAY                             :                       Construction line in one Direction

SPL                              :                       Spline or smooth Curve

T                                  :                       Multi line Text

ED                                :                       Edit Text

O                                 :                       Offset and object by distance

ML                               :                       Multiline

MI                                :                       Mirror an object

ME                               :                       Measure Input distance and inserted points

M                                 :                       Move an Object

C                                  :                       Draw Circle

BR                                :                       Break a line by Define two points

EL                                :                       Ellipse Draw

E                                  :                       Erase a Selection

BOX                             :                       Draw Box

BO                               :                       Boundary creation

3D                                :                       Command line solid 3D points

A                                  :                       Draw Arc with 3 points

 

How to Open Command Prompt and Exit from Directory

How to Open Command Prompt and Exit from Directory

By Adhyan Guruji → Sunday, February 7, 2021

 

Command Prompt Tutorial

1.How to open Command Prompt in Computer?

Solution.

Press window key + R and Type CMD to open Command Promot.

After Type CMD - Click on OK Button. Below Screen will Visible.

After Open Type CD.. for Exit one folder same command use again for exit another folder in Command Prompt.

You can watch Related Videos about DOS (Command Prompt)

By Manoj → Monday, December 28, 2020

                            GST TAX CALCULATION METHOD

Tally PRIME

GST - Feature - Wise Tax

         Create New Company - Accept Company Details - Activate GST - Yes

     ·    Select the Firm Registration Type (Regular)

 

              ·     Select the GSTR1 Return filing - if more than 1.5 Crores. (select monthly                         return) otherwise below 1.5 Crores select (Quarterly return)

                 ·       GST Feature wise tax - set below option –Yes

            ·       After set - Yes (fill following details) - e.g. Description - HSN/SAC code and             Tax Rate.

Ledger Creation

       Masters  - Create

       1. Local Purchase @ 18% and Inter-State Purchase @ 18%

        Under - Purchase A/c

       2. Local Sales  @ 18% and Inter-state Sales @ 18%

        Under - Sales A/c

       3. CGST (Input / Output) with 9%

 

            

          4. SGST (Input / Output) with 9%

          5. IGST

           6. LOCAL Creditor (Jankidas)

        7. INTER -STATE Creditor (Vikas)

     8. Local Debtor

 

        9. INTER-STATE Debtor

       Create All Ledger with Correct Group and Back to Gateway of Tally

Inventory Create 

 

                 ·   Masters - Create - Units             
 

  

              

                       ·   Masters - Create - Stock Group   
 

·                      ·        Create - Stock Item 

    1. Usha fan

        

     

       2. Bajaj Fan

         

      After create Inventory Details back to Gateway of Tally

      Gateway of Tally -  Voucher

      (Press f9) Purchase 

       1. Local Purchase

       Purchase 40 PCS USHA FAN from Jankidas @ Rs .300 Each. GST Applicable @            18%

       (CGST 9% / SGST 9%) on 1^st Apr (Supplier invoice number – 123)

    

        2. Inter-State Purchase

        Purchase 30 PCS Bajaj FAN from Vikas @ Rs .500 Each. GST Applicable @ 18% 

        (IGST 18%) – Supplier invoice number – 453- Purchase on 1^st Apr 

 (I 

      After Complete Purchase Check GSTR2 Summary, here we can found our total              ITC (input Tax credit).

     Gateway of Tally à Display - GST Report  - GSTR-2

  

 B2B - Means Company purchase goods from registered dealer (Local / Inter-state)

Press Enter for more details on B2B invoices, and following entries shows

     After Check Report, if we sales Product to Party - B2B (Regular Dealer)

    Gateway of Tally à Voucher - Press F8

     1. Sold 10 PCS. USHA FAN to Mr. Harish. @ 450 Rs. - Discount 2% (GST 18%)

     Note:-

     Open - Use Discount column in Invoices from F11 .

   

      2. Sold 10 PCS BAJAJ FANS to Mr. Maneet Sharma @ Rs 700. (GST Applicable)              18% and Freight charges Rs 450.

       Note - Create Ledger Freight charges - Under - (Indirect Expenses)

    

  Check GSTR1 Report for Sales Tax Summary (* Show if Correct GST for Debtor)

  

  Our ITC is more than for Sales Tax Amount - So in the month of April our Tax                Liability   is 0 (Zero) Rupees.

  For full Report while Upload GSTR on Web Portal - Check GSTR-3B - this is Upload    on Web Portal for Filing Return.

    ·       Check balance Sheet for Duties & Taxes 

    Now our Reaming ITC Amount show  2,806 Rs. show on balance Sheet in Current          Liabilities Section (If  Minus Sign Show (-) then It means our ITC Available                   otherwise if Minus sign not show , It means we have to pay that tax to the                         government that is our liability)

   We can also check Outstanding Payable and Outstanding Receivable Amount           from Party-

   Display - Statement of Accounts - Outstanding - (Payable/ Receivable)

   Note- (while creating Part Ledger - Set Bill by Bill option - 'Yes') otherwise report not     show (Press Alt+F1 for show All Entry in Details_

 

                                             GST-Feature Tax (Practical Question)

         Q-Calculate total GST Payable by the XYZ firm for following transaction

     à GST (Feature wise) - 28%

             Purchase from Mr. Ajay , Local (Delhi) GST No - 07AADCB2230M1ZV

·                                        ·       20 PCS DELL LED, 22 Inch @Rs. 9500 each on 1st May

·                                        ·       10 PCS HP LED, 21.5 Inch @ Rs 9200 each on 2nd May

              (Discount - 5% on Above Item)

 

             Purchase from Mr. Sunil , Inter-State (Kerala) GST No - 32AAACC4175D1Z7

·                                        ·       10 PCS HCL Laptop, i3 @ Rs 19500 each on 1st May

             ·       15 PCS Lenovo Laptop, i7 @ Rs 24500 each on 2nd May

              (Note- Discount - 7.5% on HCL Brand)

 

            Total GSTR2  - 2,28,417.00 Rs

        Note - If Tax not show , change the period according to transaction.

        Sold to Mr. Chetan , Inter-State (Bihar) GST No - 10AABCS1429B1Z9 on 1st June

            ·       12 PCS DELL LED, 22 Inch @Rs. 10200 each

              ·       7 PCS HP LED, 21.5 Inch @ Rs 9800 each

              ·       12 PCS Lenovo Laptop, i7 @ Rs 26500 each

 

            Sold to Mr. Prakash , Inter-State (Rajasthan) GST No - 08AAACH2702H1Z0 on 2nd                      June

               ·       7 PCS DELL LED, 22 Inch @Rs. 10300 each

·                      ·       3 PCS HP LED, 21.5 Inch @ Rs 9900 each

         ·       10 PCS HCL Laptop, i7 @ Rs 21000 each (Discount - 5%)

          

          Total GSTR1  - 2,26,884 Rs

   

               Total GST Payable - No GST Payable because GSTR1 is More than GSTR2

                ·       Show balance sheet for check 

        Note -  if Duties and taxes show in negative , it means output tax is lower and Input tax is            higher. if Output tax is higher we have to pay (FILL GSTR) the amount show in duties and taxes section.

 

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